Surah Progress20 ayahs

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1
لَآ
Nay
أُقْسِمُ
uq'simuI swear
بِهَـٰذَا
bihādhāby this
ٱلْبَلَدِ
l-baladicity
١
(1)
I swear by this city [i.e., Makkah] –
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2
وَأَنتَ
wa-antaAnd you
حِلٌّۢ
ḥillun(are) free (to dwell)
بِهَـٰذَا
bihādhāin this
ٱلْبَلَدِ
l-baladicity
٢
(2)
And you, [O Muḥammad], are free of restriction in this city –
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3
وَوَالِدٍۢ
wawālidinAnd the begetter
وَمَا
wamāand what
وَلَدَ
waladahe begot
٣
(3)
And [by] the father and that which was born [of him],
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4
لَقَدْ
laqadCertainly
خَلَقْنَا
khalaqnāWe have created
ٱلْإِنسَـٰنَ
l-insānaman
فِى
(to be) in
كَبَدٍ
kabadinhardship
٤
(4)
We have certainly created man into hardship.
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5
أَيَحْسَبُ
ayaḥsabuDoes he think
أَن
anthat
لَّن
lannot
يَقْدِرَ
yaqdirahas power
عَلَيْهِ
ʿalayhiover him
أَحَدٌۭ
aḥadunanyone
٥
(5)
Does he think that never will anyone overcome him?
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6
يَقُولُ
yaqūluHe will say
أَهْلَكْتُ
ahlaktuI have squandered
مَالًۭا
mālanwealth
لُّبَدًا
lubadanabundant
٦
(6)
He says, "I have spent wealth in abundance."
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7
أَيَحْسَبُ
ayaḥsabuDoes he think
أَن
anthat
لَّمْ
lamnot
يَرَهُۥٓ
yarahusees him
أَحَدٌ
aḥadunanyone
٧
(7)
Does he think that no one has seen him?
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8
أَلَمْ
alamHave not
نَجْعَل
najʿalWe made
لَّهُۥ
lahufor him
عَيْنَيْنِ
ʿaynaynitwo eyes
٨
(8)
Have We not made for him two eyes?
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9
وَلِسَانًۭا
walisānanAnd a tongue
وَشَفَتَيْنِ
washafatayniand two lips
٩
(9)
And a tongue and two lips?
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10
وَهَدَيْنَـٰهُ
wahadaynāhuAnd shown him
ٱلنَّجْدَيْنِ
l-najdaynithe two ways
١٠
(10)
And have shown him the two ways?
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11
فَلَا
falāBut not
ٱقْتَحَمَ
iq'taḥamahe has attempted
ٱلْعَقَبَةَ
l-ʿaqabatathe steep path
١١
(11)
But he has not broken through the difficult pass.
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12
وَمَآ
wamāAnd what
أَدْرَىٰكَ
adrākacan make you know
مَا
what
ٱلْعَقَبَةُ
l-ʿaqabatuthe steep path (is)
١٢
(12)
And what can make you know what is [breaking through] the difficult pass?
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13
فَكُّ
fakku(It is) freeing
رَقَبَةٍ
raqabatina neck
١٣
(13)
It is the freeing of a slave
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14
أَوْ
awOr
إِطْعَـٰمٌۭ
iṭ'ʿāmunfeeding
فِى
in
يَوْمٍۢ
yawmina day
ذِى
dhīof
مَسْغَبَةٍۢ
masghabatinsevere hunger
١٤
(14)
Or feeding on a day of severe hunger
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15
يَتِيمًۭا
yatīmanAn orphan
ذَا
dhāof
مَقْرَبَةٍ
maqrabatinnear relationship
١٥
(15)
An orphan of near relationship
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16
أَوْ
awOr
مِسْكِينًۭا
mis'kīnana needy person
ذَا
dhāin
مَتْرَبَةٍۢ
matrabatinmisery
١٦
(16)
Or a needy person in misery
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17
ثُمَّ
thummaThen
كَانَ
kānahe is
مِنَ
minaof
ٱلَّذِينَ
alladhīnathose who
ءَامَنُوا۟
āmanūbelieve
وَتَوَاصَوْا۟
watawāṣawand enjoin (each other)
بِٱلصَّبْرِ
bil-ṣabrito patience
وَتَوَاصَوْا۟
watawāṣawand enjoin (each other)
بِٱلْمَرْحَمَةِ
bil-marḥamatito compassion
١٧
(17)
And then being among those who believed and advised one another to patience and advised one another to compassion.
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18
أُو۟لَـٰٓئِكَ
ulāikaThose
أَصْحَـٰبُ
aṣḥābu(are the) companions
ٱلْمَيْمَنَةِ
l-maymanati(of) the right (hand)
١٨
(18)
Those are the companions of the right.
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19
وَٱلَّذِينَ
wa-alladhīnaBut those who
كَفَرُوا۟
kafarūdisbelieve
بِـَٔايَـٰتِنَا
biāyātināin Our Verses
هُمْ
humthey
أَصْحَـٰبُ
aṣḥābu(are the) companions
ٱلْمَشْـَٔمَةِ
l-mashamati(of) the left (hand)
١٩
(19)
But they who disbelieved in Our signs - those are the companions of the left.
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20
عَلَيْهِمْ
ʿalayhimOver them
نَارٌۭ
nārun(will be the) Fire
مُّؤْصَدَةٌۢ
mu'ṣadatunclosed in
٢٠
(20)
Over them will be fire closed in.
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